May 31, 2013

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GRAIL Data Helps Solve Mystery of Moon’s Uneven Surface Gravity

By combining GRAIL gravity data with computer models of large asteroid impacts and known details about the geologic evolution of impact craters, scientists were able uncover the origin of Moon’s uneven surface gravity. Pasadena, California — NASA’s Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory (GRAIL) mission has uncovered the origin of massive invisible regions that make the [...]

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May 31, 2013

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First Radar Images Reveal Asteroid QE2 Has Its Own Moon

Using the Deep Space Network antenna, astronomers have captured the first radar images of asteroid QE2. The asteroid is approximately 1.7 miles (2.7 kilometers) in diameter and has its own moon that is approximately 2,000 feet (600 meters) wide. Radar data of asteroid 1998 QE2 obtained on May 29, 2013. The small moving white dot [...]

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May 30, 2013

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Scientists Peer into a Cell in Real Time

Using newly developed scientific complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (sCMOS) cameras in combination with new algorithms, scientists can now generate accurate images of sub-cellular structures in milliseconds rather than minutes. A dream of scientists has been to visualize details of structures within our cells in real time, a breakthrough that would greatly aid in the study of [...]

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May 30, 2013

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New Mathematical Model Links Negatively Curved Space-Time and Flat Space-Time

A newly published study uses a new mathematical model to link space-time theories, making connections between negatively curved space-time and flat space-time. Researchers at the University of Southampton have taken a significant step in a project to unravel the secrets of the structure of our Universe. Professor Kostas Skenderis, Chair in Mathematical Physics at the [...]

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May 30, 2013

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Sodium Levels in Stars Helps Predict How Their Lives Will End

Researchers used ESO’s Very Large Telescope to carefully study the light coming from stars in the globular star cluster NGC 6752, finding that all of the AGB stars in the study were first generation stars with low levels of sodium and none of the higher-sodium second generation stars had become AGB stars at all. Astronomers [...]

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May 30, 2013

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Evidence of Activity at Saturn Moon Dione

Researchers have found hints of evidence suggesting that Saturn’s moon Dione was likely active in the past, and could still be active now. From a distance, most of the Saturnian moon Dione resembles a bland cueball. Thanks to close-up images of a 500-mile-long (800-kilometer-long) mountain on the moon from NASA’s Cassini spacecraft, scientists have found [...]

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May 30, 2013

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NASA’s WISE Mission Identifies 28 New Asteroid Families

Using NASA’s Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, scientists have identified 28 new asteroid families and have place thousands of previously hidden and uncategorized asteroids into families for the first time. Pasadena, California — Data from NASA’s Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) have led to a new and improved family tree for asteroids in the main belt [...]

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May 30, 2013

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NASA’s Swift Reveals “Anti-Glitch” in a Neutron Star

Observations from NASA’s Swift X-ray Telescope have revealed that the rotation of neutron star 1E 2259+586 is slowing down, affecting this magnetar in exactly the opposite manner of every other clearly identified glitch seen in neutron stars. Astronomers using NASA’s Swift X-ray Telescope have observed a spinning neutron star suddenly slowing down, yielding clues they [...]

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May 29, 2013

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Century-Old HMS Challenger Expedition Data Helps Confirm Ocean Warming

A new study using ocean data from the 135 year old HMS Challenger oceanographic expedition combined with modern measurements of ocean temperatures reveals that warming of the planet can be clearly detected since 1873 and that our oceans continue to absorb the great majority of this heat. A new NASA and university analysis of ocean [...]

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May 29, 2013

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New Material Can Be Molded into Highly Conductive 3-D Structures

A new resin material that can be molded into highly conductive 3-D structures shows potential for making customized electrodes for fuel cells, batteries and biosensor interfaces for medical uses. Washington, May 29, 2013 — Though its surface has been turned to carbon, the bunny-like features can still be easily observed with a microscope. This rabbit [...]

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May 29, 2013

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Preserved Mammoth with Blood Discovered in Siberia

A team of Russian scientists have discovered the remains of a female mammoth with blood and muscle tissue. Russian scientists have claimed to have discovered a fully-grown female mammoth carcass with blood and well-preserved muscle tissue trapped in ice in Siberia. The researchers found the mammoth blood during the excavation on the Lyakhovsky Islands in [...]

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May 29, 2013

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Study Shows Changing Gut Bacteria Through Diet Affects Brain Function

A newly published study found that women who regularly consumed beneficial bacteria known as probiotics through yogurt showed altered brain function in many areas, including those involved in sensory processing. UCLA researchers now have the first evidence that bacteria ingested in food can affect brain function in humans. In an early proof-of-concept study of healthy [...]

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