Browsing: Biomolecular Archaeology

Biomolecular archaeology is an interdisciplinary field that combines archaeological techniques with molecular biology to study ancient biological materials and gain insights into past human cultures, environments, and diets. By analyzing biomolecules such as DNA, proteins, lipids, and other organic residues preserved in archaeological remains like bones, teeth, plant material, and artifacts, researchers can uncover details about ancient species, human migration patterns, diseases, and even agricultural practices. This field has revolutionized our understanding of prehistory by enabling the study of ancient genetics, the identification of past pathogens, and the reconstruction of ancient diets and trade networks. Techniques such as ancient DNA (aDNA) analysis, stable isotope analysis, and proteomics are commonly used in biomolecular archaeology.