Browsing: Fibrosis

Fibrosis is a pathological process characterized by the excessive formation of fibrous connective tissue in an organ or tissue, often as a result of chronic inflammation or injury. This overproduction of collagen and other extracellular matrix components can lead to the thickening and scarring of tissues, impairing their normal function. Fibrosis can occur in various organs, including the lungs (pulmonary fibrosis), liver (hepatic fibrosis), heart (cardiac fibrosis), and kidneys (renal fibrosis). Conditions such as chronic liver disease, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and certain autoimmune diseases are associated with fibrotic processes. Over time, fibrosis can cause organ dysfunction and failure due to the loss of normal tissue architecture and flexibility. While there is no cure for many types of fibrosis, treatments aim to slow the progression and manage symptoms by addressing the underlying cause of inflammation or injury.