Algorithms are a set of rules or instructions given to perform a specific task or solve a problem, typically used in the context of computing and mathematics. They are fundamental to all aspects of computer science, from data processing and artificial intelligence to software development and network systems. Algorithms are designed to input data and output a solution or result, usually with the goal of maximizing efficiency and minimizing computing resources. Examples range from simple sorting and searching algorithms, like bubble sort or binary search, to complex decision-making frameworks used in machine learning models. The effectiveness of an algorithm is often measured by its speed and efficiency, which are gauged by the time and space it requires to reach a solution. The development of new algorithms and the improvement of existing ones are critical for advancing technology and optimizing digital and real-world systems.
Trinity College researchers developed a computer program that visualizes molecular structures in Piet Mondrian’s artistic style, enhancing understanding of molecular symmetry and offering a novel…
Researchers have developed a bone-like synthetic material using machine learning and 3D printing, aimed at enhancing orthopedic treatments. This new material could potentially replace traditional…
Recent research highlights the development of advanced machine learning algorithms capable of controlling complex systems efficiently. These new algorithms, tested on digital twins of chaotic…
A novel mathematical technique from the University of Surrey now simplifies space mission planning by mapping efficient routes, akin to a subway map, potentially revolutionizing…
New AI algorithm for robots consistently outperforms state-of-the-art systems. Northwestern University engineers have developed a new artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm designed specifically for smart robotics….
An easy-to-use technique could assist everyone from economists to sports analysts. Pollsters trying to predict presidential election results and physicists searching for distant exoplanets have…
Alumni-founded Pienso has developed a user-friendly AI builder so domain experts can build solutions without writing any code. As Media Lab students in 2010, Karthik…
An AI framework aids in identifying and tracking new COVID-19 variants, using a novel algorithm named CLASSIX to efficiently process large genomic datasets and enhance…
A new, data-driven approach could lead to better solutions for tricky optimization problems like global package routing or power grid operation. While Santa Claus may…
The new open-source algorithm has the potential to revolutionize large-scale web traffic management. Computer scientists have developed a highly effective, yet incredibly simple, algorithm to…
Computational biologists harness machine learning to make sense of immune system data. Immune system researchers have designed a computational tool to boost pandemic preparedness. Scientists…
EPFL researchers have developed an algorithm to train an analog neural network just as accurately as a digital one, enabling the development of more efficient…
A new solver algorithm for the MPAS-Ocean model significantly enhances climate research by reducing computational time and improving accuracy. This breakthrough, integrating Fortran and C++…
A new, data-driven approach could lead to better solutions for tricky optimization problems like global package routing or power grid operation. Researchers from MIT and…
Open-source supercomputer algorithm predicts patterning and dynamics of living materials and enables studying their behavior in space and time. Biological materials are made of individual…
In a study recently published in the journal Patterns, researchers demonstrate that computer algorithms often used to identify AI-generated text frequently falsely label articles written…
Simulated photonic reinforcement learning method learns faster and aims higher. How does a gambler maximize winnings from a row of slot machines? This question inspired…
Researchers from The University of Queensland applied an algorithm from a video game to study the dynamics of molecules in living brain cells. Dr. Tristan Wallis…