Photonics is the science and technology of generating, controlling, and detecting photons, which are particles of light. This field encompasses the use of lasers, optics, fiber-optics, and electro-optical devices to harness light for a wide range of applications. Photonics is pivotal in numerous technologies such as telecommunications, where it enables faster data transmission via fiber optic cables; medical technology, where laser surgeries and diagnostic imaging save lives; and in consumer electronics, such as in the optical components of smartphones and digital cameras. The field also extends to areas like environmental monitoring, aerospace, and manufacturing, where photonic technologies are used for precision measurements and high-quality machining. Innovations in photonics drive advancements in these and many other sectors, continually expanding the boundaries of what can be achieved with light.
Japanese researchers have enhanced heat dissipation in nanodevices by adding a silicon dioxide coating to silicon structures, potentially revolutionizing the design and efficiency of future…
Researchers developed adjustable arrays of waveguides that introduce synthetic modal dimensions, enhancing the management of light within photonic systems. This innovation has potential applications ranging…
TMOS researchers have advanced the development of lightweight, portable tractor beams that could transform non-invasive medical procedures. Researchers at TMOS, the ARC Centre of Excellence…
A breakthrough in integrated photonics has allowed researchers to harness light manipulation on silicon chips, paving the way for improved quantum computing and secure communications….
Aston University researchers and their international team have set a new data transmission record of 402 terabits per second using standard optical fiber, potentially stabilizing…
A new method enables precise nanofabrication inside silicon using spatial light modulation and laser pulses, creating advanced nanostructures for potential use in electronics and photonics….
A new optical system for neural networks has been developed by the Max Planck Institute, offering a simpler and more energy-efficient alternative to current methods….
Researchers state that finely crafted interfaces provide innovative design approaches that go beyond traditional materials, with potential applications in infrared optics, sensing, and other areas….
Researchers have created a photonic chip capable of processing images at nanosecond speeds, significantly faster than current methods. This chip enhances edge intelligence by integrating…
EPFL researchers have developed a compact, high-performance chip-scale erbium-doped laser, broadening potential applications in technology and medicine. Lasers have transformed the world since the 1960s…
A new study reveals that oxide membranes can confine infrared light to a greater extent than traditional methods, promising advancements in imaging resolution and applications…
Theory has become practice as new work from the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering taps diamond defects’ remarkable ability to concentrate optical…
Researchers have combined nonlinear pre-distortion with digital resolution enhancement to address challenges associated with digital-to-analog converters (DACs). Data centers are the backbone of today’s information…
A collaborative team from UPV and iPRONICS has developed the market’s first universal, programmable, and multifunctional photonic chip. Researchers from the Photonics Research Laboratory (PRL)-iTEAM…
Researchers have developed a groundbreaking thin infrared filter for night vision that can be integrated into everyday eyewear, allowing simultaneous viewing of the infrared and…
A new chip-scale device could provide sensitive detection of lead levels in drinking water, whose toxicity affects 240 million people worldwide. Engineers at MIT and…
New photonic integrated circuit technology based on lithium tantalate improves cost-efficiency and scalability, making significant advancements in optical communications and computing. Optical communications and computing…
New research suggests redesigning organic solar cells with a hemispherical shell structure to provide broader angular coverage, which is particularly beneficial for devices that need…