Birth News

Birth, also known as childbirth or parturition, is the process of giving life to offspring by expelling them from the body of the parent, typically occurring after a period of gestation. In humans, birth typically occurs about 9 months after conception and can proceed via natural vaginal delivery or by cesarean section, which is a surgical procedure. The process of birth involves several stages, beginning with labor, during which the muscles of the uterus contract to dilate the cervix, followed by the delivery of the baby and the placenta. Birth is a significant physiological event influenced by various hormonal and physical factors and can vary greatly in duration and complexity. It is a critical moment that requires careful management to ensure the health and safety of both the mother and the newborn. Advances in medical science, such as improved prenatal care and safer delivery practices, have significantly reduced the risks associated with childbirth, making it a safer process for millions of women worldwide.