Blood News

Blood is a vital bodily fluid in humans and other animals that delivers necessary substances such as nutrients and oxygen to cells and transports metabolic waste products away from those same cells. Composed of multiple components, blood includes red blood cells (which carry oxygen), white blood cells (which fight infections), platelets (which are involved in clotting), and plasma (the liquid component that carries salts, enzymes, and hormones). The average adult human body contains about 5 liters of blood, which is constantly circulated through the cardiovascular system by the heart. Blood plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis, regulating body temperature, and supporting immune responses. Additionally, the study of blood and its diseases, known as hematology, is essential in medical diagnostics and treatment, particularly for conditions like anemia, clotting disorders, and blood cancers.