Muscle is a specialized tissue found in animals, crucial for movement and force generation. It is divided into three main types: skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle. Skeletal muscles are voluntary muscles attached to bones by tendons and are controlled consciously to perform movements ranging from delicate to powerful actions. These muscles are striated, meaning they have a banded appearance due to the orderly arrangement of contractile proteins. Cardiac muscle, found only in the heart, is also striated but operates involuntarily, controlled by the heart’s internal pacemaker to pump blood continuously throughout the body. Smooth muscle, which is non-striated, surrounds internal organs such as the stomach, intestines, and blood vessels, and its contractions are involuntary, regulated by the autonomic nervous system. Muscle tissue’s ability to contract results from the complex interaction of proteins, primarily actin and myosin, which utilize energy in the form of ATP to produce movement or maintain tension within the body.
A study reveals that brain inflammation leads to the release of a protein that impairs muscle function, suggesting potential treatments for related muscle fatigue in…
University of Michigan researchers have discovered that water flow within muscle fibers greatly influences their contraction rates, challenging traditional understandings of muscle mechanics and potentially…
Studies on fruit flies are shedding light on the complex neural coordination of movements, enhancing our understanding of motor neuron functionality. Scientists are developing a…
The first detailed cell atlas of aging human muscle uncovers the complex genetic and cellular activities involved in muscle degeneration and identifies ways to mitigate…
A research consortium led by Nestlé Research in Switzerland and the Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore (NUS Medicine) made a…
NIH study suggests a small reduction in daily calories is beneficial for wellness. Reducing overall calorie intake may rejuvenate your muscles and activate biological pathways…
Researchers presenting at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) have discovered objective evidence showing the involvement of neck muscles in…
Soft robots, medical devices, and wearable devices are now common in our daily routines. Researchers at KAIST have created a fluid switch that employs ionic…
Evidence contributes to the expanding body of research that indicates protein food sources are essential for building and maintaining muscle. Extensive studies have demonstrated that…
Research on songbirds demonstrates the critical need for daily singing to maintain vocal muscle strength and attractiveness, with implications for human vocal training and speech…
The vibrating platform could be useful for growing artificial muscles to power soft robots and testing therapies for neuromuscular diseases. There’s no doubt that exercise…
An analysis of MRI scans led by Brigham researchers using artificial intelligence resulted in the production of a reference growth standard and a fast, reproducible…
A recent study provides insight into the frequency of exercise necessary to reap its benefits. Interested in the health advantages of exercise but not eager…
The new study finds personalized rehabilitation may be needed to effectively address chronic knee pain. Neal Glaviano, assistant professor of kinesiology in the University of…
Diabetes might not be the first thing that comes to mind when considering muscle function. However, a widely used diabetes drug that controls blood sugar…
Additional research is required to elucidate the potential biological pathways, according to the authors of the study. High levels of lean muscle could protect against…