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    Home»Space»Hubble Captures a Galaxy Speeding Toward Earth in Stunning Detail
    Space

    Hubble Captures a Galaxy Speeding Toward Earth in Stunning Detail

    By ESA/HubbleOctober 14, 202415 Comments3 Mins Read
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    Messier 90 (M90 NGC 4569
    Hubble’s new image of Messier 90 reveals significant details about its structure and ongoing changes. As it travels through the Virgo cluster, losing gas but moving closer to Earth, M90 provides a unique case study of a galaxy in transition. Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, D. Thilker, J. Lee and the PHANGS-HST Team

    The Hubble Space Telescope’s latest image of Messier 90, a spiral galaxy in the Virgo constellation, showcases advanced technological capabilities compared to earlier photographs taken in 1994.

    This new image reveals the galaxy’s bright core, dusty disc, and a gaseous halo, enhanced by the Wide Field Camera 3 installed in 2010.

    The stunning spiral galaxy featured in this Hubble Space Telescope image is Messier 90 (M90, also NGC 4569), located in the constellation Virgo. In 2019, Hubble released an image of M90 (see below) using data from the older Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) — data taken in 1994 soon after the camera’s installation. That image has a distinctive stair-step pattern due to the layout of WFPC2’s sensors. In 2010, WFPC2 was replaced by the more advanced Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3), and Hubble used WFC3 when it turned its aperture to Messier 90 again in 2019 and 2023. The resulting data was processed to create this stunning new image (above), providing a much fuller view of the galaxy’s dusty disc, its gaseous halo, and its bright core.

    Hubble Messier 90 M90
    Hubble image of Messier 90 released in 2019. This beautiful spiral galaxy is located roughly 60 million light-years from the Milky Way in the constellation of Virgo (The Virgin). Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, W. Sargent et al.

    The inner regions of M90’s disc are sites of star formation, highlighted here by red H-alpha light from nebulae, but this is absent in the rest of the galaxy. M90 sits among the galaxies of the relatively nearby Virgo Cluster, and the course of its orbit took it on a path near the cluster’s center about three hundred million years ago. The density of gas in the inner cluster weighed on M90 like a strong headwind, stripping enormous quantities of gas from the galaxy and creating the diffuse halo that can be seen around it here. This gas is no longer available for M90 to form new stars with, and it will eventually fade as a spiral galaxy as a result.

    M90 is located 55 million light-years from Earth, but it’s one of the very few galaxies getting closer to us. Its orbit through the Virgo cluster has accelerated it so much that it’s in the process of escaping the cluster entirely, and by happenstance, it’s moving in our direction — other galaxies in the Virgo cluster have been measured at similar speeds, but in the opposite direction. Over the coming billions of years, we will be treated to a yet better view of M90 while it evolves into a lenticular galaxy.

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    Astronomy European Space Agency Hubble Space Telescope
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    15 Comments

    1. Take up hub on October 14, 2024 6:21 am

      Soul2sole.com.ng

      Reply
    2. Samuel Bess on October 14, 2024 12:54 pm

      This bullet has me so afraid! 60 million light years away? Wow! Chicken little! And my tax dollars paid for this irrelevant information? Boggles the mind.
      Which gets to earth first?

      Reply
      • Charles on October 14, 2024 2:16 pm

        You know God will be here first. Amen to all

        Reply
        • Sharon on October 15, 2024 8:38 pm

          Amen I agree can’t be too soon for me.

          Reply
      • Luis on October 14, 2024 11:23 pm

        It is a miracle that we are still here.
        This is a ittle far away. But watch the sun’s x flares and the asteroids. Some of them passing closer than our moon’s distance.
        And the way mankind is behaving with all these wars, l wouldn’t be surprise a strike toward us.

        Reply
        • Sharon on October 15, 2024 8:41 pm

          God’s watching his children and he is very disappointed in US he says my children why do you have to be so selfish children I’ve given you everything the ability to do things and what do you do? never satisfied..

          Reply
      • Jeffrey on October 16, 2024 12:33 pm

        The collision of the Andromeda and milkway for example would effect you with a collision frequency to that of 4 bumblebees across the US. That’s how small we and our 1 star are relevant to 2 galaxies.

        Reply
      • Ricky on October 17, 2024 3:05 am

        The Vulcans and Romulans may soon be out next door neighbors

        Reply
    3. Ben on October 15, 2024 7:34 am

      God’s creations are beautiful.

      Reply
    4. Patricia Ragland on October 15, 2024 10:03 am

      Amazing display of God’s creation.

      Reply
    5. Scotty B on October 16, 2024 4:55 am

      What is wrong with you people, they bring to us beautiful images that we’d never otherwise get to see, and this is what you say? Talking of imaginary friends and mockery, why are you even here looking then? They are amazing images, and I look forward to what else Hubble brings us in the future

      Reply
      • B on October 16, 2024 11:26 pm

        Thank you.

        Reply
    6. Adam ghost on October 16, 2024 5:26 am

      Pretty cool pictures , I wonder if one of those galaxies have a place like earth and those inhabitants are looking back at us like we are looking at them

      Reply
      • Malleswar rao kada on October 16, 2024 5:39 pm

        Pretty cool. We have been watched since centuries as we are. God you are there.

        Reply
    7. Edwin Gleason on October 17, 2024 12:34 pm

      These images are beautiful, I can’t imagine what my grandkids will be able view and learn from during the next 60 or so.

      Reply
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